| Course | MGT 514 Human Relations Management |
|---|---|
| Module | Module 8 |
| Paper type | MBA career development plan |
| Length | About 1,033 words, 6 pages |
| Format | APA 7 student paper |
| School | Aspen University |
| Program | Master of Business Administration |
| Updated | October 2026 |
Free sample paper for MGT 514 Module 8
From Client Calls to Running the Agency: A Career Development Plan Built on Small Experiments
Student Name
Master of Business Administration, Aspen University
MGT 514: Human Relations Management
Instructor Name
Month Day, Year
From Client Calls to Running the Agency: A Career Development Plan Built on Small Experiments
I have worked as an account manager at Front Range Creative, a composite advertising and design agency in Denver, Colorado, for six years. I manage relationships with eight clients, from a regional credit union to a ski equipment maker, coordinating campaigns among designers, writers and media buyers. I am good at the work, and clients ask for me by name. Yet what gives me the most satisfaction happens out of the clients' sight: fixing broken schedules, figuring out why projects run over and helping teams work better. My goal is to become director of operations, overseeing scheduling, staffing and budgets for the agency's 70 employees, within three years.
A Self-Directed Career
Hall (2004) traced the protean career over a quarter century: a career managed by the individual rather than the organization, guided by the person's own values and measured by psychological success rather than position alone. He identified two meta-competencies for such careers, identity awareness and adaptability. My goal fits this model. The agency has no defined path from account management to operations, so I must direct the move myself, and the move matters because it fits what I value: making work run well for the people who do it.
What Predicts Success
Ng et al. (2005) combined studies of career success and distinguished objective success, such as salary and promotions, from subjective success, such as career satisfaction. Human capital, including education and experience, and organizational sponsorship, such as support from senior people, predicted objective success. Proactive personality and sponsorship predicted subjective success. Sponsorship appeared in both, which suggests that the most important step in my plan may be finding a senior person who will advocate for me.
Assessing Myself
Drawing on Module 1's lesson about checking self-views against others' views, I asked my manager and two colleagues for feedback. They rated me strong on organizing work, client communication and calm under pressure. They rated me weaker on budgeting, since I have never owned a budget, and on giving direct feedback to colleagues, a gap I recognized in Module 3. My MBA courses are building financial skills.
Why Operations Fits My Values
Hall's emphasis on identity awareness asks what a career move says about who I am. Looking back at the moments I felt proudest at the agency, few involved winning a client. Most involved untangling a schedule so a designer could take a planned vacation, or finding why a project had run 40% over and changing how we scoped similar work. I value fairness to the people doing the work and systems that make good work easier. Operations is where those values matter most.
Gaps to Close
The feedback and my own review point to three gaps. I have never built or managed a budget, which the operations director does for every department. I avoid direct feedback to peers, which an operations leader must give when schedules or habits cause problems. And I know the account side of the agency well but understand little of how media buying and finance work day to day. The experiments and courses in the plan are chosen to close these gaps.
Testing the Goal Through Experiments
Ibarra (2003) studied professionals who changed careers and found that most did not plan their way into new roles. They acted their way in: crafting experiments to try new activities, shifting connections to people in the field they hoped to enter and making sense of what they learned. Plans built before experience, she argued, often reflect an old identity rather than a new one.
| Experiment | What I will learn | Sponsor or helper | Dates |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lead the agency's resource scheduling for one quarter | Whether I enjoy operations work daily | Chief operating officer | January to March |
| Shadow the operations director during budget season | How agency budgets are built | Operations director | October |
| Run a project to cut designer overtime by 15% | Whether I can lead change across teams | Creative director | April to June |
Proactive Steps Now
Ng and colleagues found proactive personality predicts career satisfaction. Being proactive here means acting before a role opens: volunteering for the scheduling experiment rather than waiting to be asked, proposing the overtime project myself and telling my manager about my goal now, so my interest is known when the operations director, who plans to retire in about three years, begins thinking about succession.
Building Sponsorship
I will ask the chief operating officer to be my sponsor, explaining my goal and asking what experience she would want to see. Following Module 4's lessons on managing relationships upward, I will bring her updates on each experiment and ask for feedback.
Telling My Clients
If the move succeeds, my clients will need new account managers. I will begin introducing a junior colleague to two clients this year, so the transition is gradual and clients do not feel abandoned. Keeping those relationships strong protects the agency and my reputation in it.
Protecting Against Overload
Module 6 taught me to watch for stress when adding responsibilities. I will hand two smaller accounts to a junior account manager during the scheduling experiment, so the experiments do not simply add hours.
Learning the Business Side
To close the budgeting gap, I will take the MBA finance courses in my next two terms and ask the agency's controller for an hour each month to walk through the agency's monthly financial reports. Understanding how account revenue, staff hours and overhead fit together is the core of the operations role, and it is the area where my experience is thinnest.
Reviewing the Plan
After each experiment, I will write a short reflection on what I learned and whether the goal still fits. If operations proves less satisfying than expected, I will consider other directions, such as a client services leadership role.
Conclusion
Hall's protean career explains why I must direct this move, Ng and colleagues' meta-analysis points to sponsorship and skill building, and Ibarra's research shows how to test the goal through experiments. Drawing on lessons about feedback, relationships and stress from earlier modules, the plan gives me three years and three experiments to find out whether operations is the right next step.
References
Hall, D. T. (2004). The protean career: A quarter-century journey. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 65(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2003.10.006
Ibarra, H. (2003). Working identity: Unconventional strategies for reinventing your career. Harvard Business School Press.
Ng, T. W. H., Eby, L. T., Sorensen, K. L., & Feldman, D. C. (2005). Predictors of objective and subjective career success: A meta-analysis. Personnel Psychology, 58(2), 367-408. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.2005.00515.x
Reading the MGT 514 Module 8 assignment instructions
The final module of Aspen's MGT 514 asks students to plan their own career advancement using research and the course's lessons. A career plan usually states a goal, assesses readiness, sets steps and dates and explains how the writer will grow. Follow your classroom's Module 8 instructions; this example is one composite professional's plan. State a specific career goal and why it fits your values, with examples from your work. Use research on careers and career success, separating objective success from satisfaction. Assess your strengths and gaps with evidence. Plan concrete steps, such as experiments, training and sponsors, each tied to a gap. Connect the plan to lessons from the course, and explain how you will review progress.
How the MGT 514 Module 8 example is put together
The writer has managed accounts at Front Range Creative for six years and wants to become director of operations, overseeing schedules, staffing and budgets for 70 employees. Hall's Journal of Vocational Behavior article describes the protean career as self-directed and values-driven. Ng and colleagues' Personnel Psychology meta-analysis found that human capital, such as education and experience, and organizational sponsorship predicted objective success, while proactive personality and sponsorship predicted subjective success. Ibarra's book on working identity argues that career change happens through experiments, new networks and making sense of what is learned. A table sets three experiments: leading the agency's resource scheduling for one quarter, shadowing the operations director during budget season and running a project to cut overtime. The plan names the chief operating officer as sponsor and links to earlier lessons on feedback and stress.
Reading the MGT 514 Module 8 grading rubric
Career plans are judged on a clear goal tied to values, honest assessment, research-based steps and links to the course. This example frames the goal through Hall's protean career. Ng and colleagues' meta-analysis guides attention to sponsorship and skills, which are things the writer can act on. Ibarra's research shapes the plan around experiments rather than a fixed ladder, so the goal is tested before the writer commits to it. The table gives each experiment an outcome, a sponsor and a date, the paper names the gaps each experiment closes and the plan draws on earlier modules.
Common MGT 514 Module 8 mistakes, and how to avoid them
Career plans often list goals such as "become a manager" without steps, evidence or a way to test whether the goal fits. State a specific goal and why it matters to you. Use research on what predicts career success, including sponsorship. Test the goal through small experiments before committing. Name the people who can open doors. Connect the plan to the skills studied in the course. Finally, set review dates and be ready to change direction if experiments show a different path. Name the gaps you must close and how each step closes one.
Write yours, or have the desk draft it
This paper is an original model document written by our desk, not a submitted student paper and not an official Aspen University document. Read it for the moves, then write your own to the instructions in your classroom. If you want one built to your exact prompt and rubric, the first custom sample is free and arrives in 24 to 48 hours.
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MGT 514 Module 8 questions, answered
What does MGT 514 Module 8 usually ask for?
Aspen's MGT 514 ends with career advancement, so an MBA career development plan using research and the course's lessons is typical. Check your classroom prompt.
What is a protean career?
Hall's term for a career directed by the individual and guided by personal values rather than by an organization's ladder.
What predicts career success?
Ng, Eby, Sorensen and Feldman found that human capital and sponsorship predicted salary and promotion, while proactive personality and sponsorship predicted career satisfaction.
Where can I find a free MGT 514 Module 8 sample paper?
The example above is an account manager's plan to move into agency operations through three career experiments with a sponsor.
How do people change careers?
Ibarra argues that people change careers by experimenting with new activities, building new relationships and making sense of what they learn, rather than planning first.